Stack of paper appraisal forms beside a laptop showing a clean digital report: One Form. Know Where to Look.

Understanding the New Appraisal Report: Where to Find What Matters

Understanding the New Appraisal Report: Where to Find What Matters

Zack Rhodes

The Short Version

The new appraisal report is one form that replaces the old property-specific forms, including the 1004 (single-family), the 1073 (condo) and the 1025 (2-4 unit). The job is the same. The appraiser still develops an opinion of value and supports it.


What's different is the language, the layout and where the information sits. If you know the map, you can read a report faster and ask better questions.

Is it still called the URAR?

Yes. The form is still the Uniform Residential Appraisal Report. UAD 3.6 is the data standard behind it, and it defines the fields and terms the report uses.

In everyday conversation, people say 'the new URAR' or 'the UAD 3.6 report' and mean the same thing.

Key idea: URAR is the form. UAD 3.6 is the dataset behind it. One form now covers what used to take several.

Old Forms vs. the New Report


Old Forms (1004, 1073, 1025 and others)

New Single-Form URAR

Form choice

A different form for each property type

One form for the property types it covers

Size terms

Gross living area (GLA)

Above-grade and below-grade area, reported separately

Floor terms

First floor, second floor and so on

Level 1, Level 2, Basement

Where details live

Main form, then addenda, photo pages and narrative pages

Grouped by section

Key facts up front

Mostly found by digging

A summary page pulls the most important items forward

Heads up: Section names, order and layout can vary by lender. Treat this as a reading guide and confirm specifics with your lender or appraiser.

The New Vocabulary

A few familiar terms have new names. Knowing them saves a lot of confusion.

You used to see

You'll now see

Gross living area (GLA)

Above-grade area

Basement area and finish

Below-grade area

First floor, second floor

Level 1, Level 2, Basement


The change is more than cosmetic. Above-grade and below-grade space are kept apart on purpose, so you can see exactly what's being counted as main living area and what isn't.

Key idea: If you're hunting for GLA, look for above-grade area. Finished space below grade is reported on its own.

Why the same terms keep showing up

You'll notice the same terms, like above-grade, below-grade and the level names, repeated in different parts of the report. That's by design. The report uses one set of defined terms everywhere, so the subject and every comparable are described the same way.


That consistency makes side-by-side reading easier. Once you know what above-grade area means in one section, it means the same thing in the next.

The Big Benefit: Self-Contained Sections

This is the change that helps readers most. The report is divided into sections, and each section holds its own story.


On the old forms, you might read the grid, flip to the addendum for comments, flip again to the photo pages and then hunt through the narrative for the explanation. The information was all there. It just wasn't in one place.


In the new report, each section is built to keep its related information together.

✓ Features and conditions

✓ Quality and condition ratings

✓ Deferred maintenance

✓ Photographs

✓ Additional narrative that explains the details


If you're reviewing the exterior, for example, you can stay in the exterior section and get the full picture.

A Quick Map of the Main Sections

Think of the report in layers. Start with the summary, then go to the section you need.

Summary Page

This is the first stop for everyone. It pulls the most important information to the front, including the value conclusion and key items such as deferred maintenance.

For a lender or processor, it's a fast way to see what needs attention before opening the rest of the report.

Subject and Assignment Details

Confirm the address, unit, client, intended use and effective date. Small mismatches here cause more stalled files than almost anything else.

Exterior

Look here for the site and exterior features, condition, deferred maintenance, photos and the appraiser's related comments, all in one place.

Unit and Interior

This section covers the inside of the home. Here's what you'll find and how it's reported.

What you're checking

How it's reported

Size

Above-grade and below-grade area, shown separately

Rooms

Organized by level: Level 1, Level 2, Basement

Layout, finishes and updates

Described in this section, with condition

Condo unit details

Unit-specific information lives here too

Sales Comparison Approach

This is the heart of most reports. Look at which sales were chosen, how they compare to the subject and what adjustments were made.

Adjustments aren't a score. They're how the appraiser accounts for differences like size, condition or location.

Reconciliation and Value Conclusion

This is where the appraiser explains how the evidence supports the final opinion of value.

Key idea: If the value surprises you, start with the summary page, then check the comparables and the reconciliation. The reasoning is usually right there.

A Practical Example

Say a processor is reviewing a file and wants to know if the roof is an issue. These details are examples only.


Example exterior condition rating: C4
Example deferred maintenance note: Worn roof shingles near the end of their useful life
Example supporting items: Roof photos and the appraiser's comment, in the same section


On the old forms, that same answer might have meant checking the main form, the photo addendum and the narrative addendum. Here, the processor can see the rating, the note, the photos and the explanation together.

Who Should Look Where

Everyone starts in the same place: the summary page. From there, your role decides how deep you go.

Key idea: Summary page first, then go deeper only where your job needs it.

Reader Role / Audience Type

Start here

Then dig into

Lenders

Summary page: value conclusion and deferred maintenance

Reconciliation, if the value needs context

Processors

Summary page, then subject and assignment details

Property type, condition sections and photos

Underwriters

Summary page

Sales comparison approach (comparable selection and adjustments), reconciliation, and the condition sections for any flagged items

Realtors

Summary page

Sales comparison approach, market context and condition notes

Homeowners

Summary page

Exterior and interior sections, to confirm the facts are right

What underwriters and realtors have in common

Both groups care about the story behind the number. Underwriters ask whether the comparables and adjustments support the value. Realtors ask how the sales and market context line up with the pricing conversation.


That's why both spend most of their time in the sales comparison approach and the reconciliation. The difference is the question they're asking, not the pages they're reading.

Common Mistakes When Reading the New Report

✓ Looking for GLA. The term is now above-grade area, with below-grade area reported separately.

✓ Looking for 'first floor' and 'second floor.' The report uses levels and basement.

✓ Hopping around the report. Each section is meant to be self-contained, so read it in place before searching elsewhere.

✓ Skipping the summary page. It's the quickest way to catch value and deferred maintenance items.

✓ Assuming the old layout. If you know the 1004 or 1073 by heart, give yourself time to relearn where things sit.

Warning: If something looks wrong, ask early. A factual error is much easier to fix before a closing date is on the line.

Quick Checklist Before You Dig In

✓ Start with the summary page

✓ Confirm the address, unit and property type

✓ Check above-grade and below-grade area

✓ Review each section's ratings, deferred maintenance, photos and comments together

✓ Read the comparables and adjustments side by side

✓ Read the reconciliation to understand the final value

✓ Flag factual errors to the appraiser quickly

Bottom Line

The new URAR is one form, built on the UAD 3.6 standard, with new terms and a cleaner layout. The biggest win is that each section keeps its own details, photos and comments together.


Start with the summary page, then move through the sections that matter to your role. That will get you most of the way.

Ready to Find Out What You Need?

If you have a question about a report or need an appraisal you can count on, reach out and tell us about the property.


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Ready to Get Started?

Request a free quote — or call/text us anytime at (314) 571-5804.

Ready to Get Started?

Request a free quote — or call/text us anytime at (314) 571-5804.